CHINA LOCALIZATION SCOREBOARD

The qualification ladder

17 TRACKED CLIMBS · 9 AT SHIPPING OR BEYOND

Every chokepoint erodes the same way: a challenger gets validated, designated, then ships, then dominates. This board tracks where each climb stands. Compute is the inverted node — there the ladder reads Chinese OEM demand localizing away from the US incumbent.

01 WATCH02 VALIDATION03 DESIGNATION04 SHIPPING05 DOMINANT

01 · ACTUATION

Leaderdrive (绿的谐波)Harmonic reducersFILE 0001
SHIPPING

TESLA OPTIMUS + CHINA OEMS ·30–40% China share (JPM); AgiBot/UBTech customer; Tesla-validated — 'sole supplier' claim single-sourced.

Zhejiang Shuanghuan Driveline (双环传动)RV + harmonic reducersFILE 0001
SHIPPING

OPTIMUS · UNITREE ·Reported supplying both programs; Suzhou plant targets ~500k units/yr in 2026.

Wuzhou Xinchun (五洲新春)Inverted roller screwsFILE 0002
SHIPPING

OPTIMUS HIGH-TORQUE JOINTS ·Described as main inverted-screw supplier; humanoid revenue ~30% of Q1'25 mix.

◈ PRO14 MORE TRACKED CLIMBSUNLOCK →

The full ladder across sensing, compute, and power — including the F/T validation thread and the inverted compute node.


THE REVERSE CLIMB

One layer runs the other way: in materials the West is the challenger, building capacity against China's ~90% refining hold.

MP MaterialsSintered NdFeB magnetsPRODUCING → SCALING

Mine-to-magnet; ~3,000 MT/yr committed, ~60,000 t/yr facility targeted; DoD/GM/Apple offtakes.

Noveon MagneticsSintered NdFeB magnetsPRODUCING (~2,000 T/YR)

The operating US sintered maker; $215M Series C Jan'26; GM/ABB supply deals.

LynasHeavy-REE separationCOMMISSIONING · 2026 TARGET

Texas plant — first Western Dy/Tb route; slipped once, execution is the story.

Evolution Metals (EM&T)Sintered magnet capacityTOOLING · BY NOV 2026

13 ULVAC machines, ~10,000 t/yr target. [VERIFY]


Market intelligence, not financial advice. Stages marked ⚠ rest on single-sourced reporting — see the [VERIFY] queue.